Have you ever heard your teacher drone on and on about studying every night?
Well sorry to break it to you.... they were RIGHT! (I'm not saying this because I'm a teacher either)
I'm simple saying it because it is the truth. To break it down for you, it is much easier to study a little at a time, rather than cramming 8 months of material into a week, night, or even a couple hours of studying.
The goal of this blog is less of this:
More of this:
Below I have provided some basic techniques and suggestions for before an exam no matter how small or large it is.
1.
Stay
up-to-date on assignments. Learn material and review as you go along.
2.
Make
sure you understand the information as you are learning it. That way, you won't
have to "re-learn" it OR have to "cram" a great deal of information
at one time.
3.
Read
and study information in meaningful chunks (by chapters or units) so that
you'll be able to "file" and "retrieve" information easily.
(Think of your brain as a large file cabinet... If it is organized properly
retrieving files can be easy but the opposite is true if the file cabinet is
messy).
4.
At
the end of each chapter or unit, identify the information that was most
important. Make "Flash
Cards" on information that you can easily carry and use for study on a
regular basis.
5.
Try
to understand the "Big Picture." Ask the instructor about the test.
Find out what information will be stressed and the kinds of questions that will
be asked. Then go over your text and lecture notes to develop a study strategy.
Map or outline the course contents if you haven't done so previously. (Side
note: for state exams, instructors do not know specific topics that may show up
on the test)
6.
Before
a test or exam, divide study sessions into manageable time segments and
meaningful units. You'll remember more if you study for short periods of time
(45 minutes to 1 hour) and over a longer period of time (1-2 weeks) than if you
cram all your study into a "binge" session the night before the test.
7.
Practice
answering essay questions BEFORE the test. For example: How would you describe,
compare/contrast, predict, classify, apply, evaluate, prioritize, etc? Have a
parent of friend quiz you verbally using these types of questions.
8.
Use
mnemonic techniques to memorize lists, definitions, and other specific kinds of
information.
9.
Form
a study group with other students in your class to discuss and quiz each other
on important material. This will add other perspectives and help to
"complete" your study if you tend to be either a "detailed"
or "big-picture" learner.
10.
Maintain
healthy living habits. Get a good night's sleep before the test and a good meal
in the morning.
"Before
the test" techniques were adapted from
<
http://faculty.bucks.edu/specpop/tests.htm>